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COURT & CONDITIONS

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AD COURT

The left-hand side of the court when facing the net.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

The side where the score gets serious — especially when advantage is involved.

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ALTITUDE

The height of a tournament location above sea level, which can affect ball speed and bounce.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Up in the mountains? The tennis ball may suddenly have a little more personality.

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BALL SPEED

How quickly the ball travels through the court after being struck.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Some days the ball seems to have somewhere very important to be.

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BOUNCE

The way the ball reacts after hitting the court surface.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Same ball, different court, completely different conversation.

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CLAY

A slow court surface that generally produces a high bounce.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Long rallies, sliding feet and that unmistakable orange dust.

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COURT BOUNCE

The way a ball reacts after hitting a particular court surface.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

The court gets a vote too — especially when it comes to how high that ball comes back.

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COURT COVERAGE

A player's ability to reach and defend different areas of the court.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

How much court can you really cover when someone is trying to run you ragged?

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COURT GEOMETRY

The use of angles, distances and spaces on court to create tactical advantages.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Tennis is part sport, part maths lesson.

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COURT POSITIONING

Where a player stands on the court in relation to the ball, opponent and situation.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Sometimes the difference between a great shot and a desperate one is simply where you are standing.

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COURT SPEED

How quickly the court surface causes the ball to travel and bounce.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

The court has a personality too — some like to slow things down, others want everything moving fast.

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DEUCE COURT

The right-hand side of the court when facing the net, where points begin from the deuce side.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

One side of the court gets the deuce side. The other gets the drama.

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GRASS

A fast natural court surface with a relatively low bounce.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Fast, slippery and wonderfully traditional. Welcome to Wimbledon territory.

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HARD COURT

A firm court surface, commonly made with an acrylic coating over asphalt or concrete.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

The great all-rounder — not too slow, not too fast, and found almost everywhere.

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HIGH BOUNCE

A bounce that rises relatively high after the ball lands.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Great if you're comfortable hitting above shoulder height. Less fun if you're not.

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HUMIDITY

The amount of moisture in the air, which can influence playing conditions and the ball.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

That sticky feeling isn't just bothering you — the players feel it too.

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INDOOR CONDITIONS

Playing conditions inside a covered venue where weather factors such as wind and rain are removed.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Same game, fewer excuses from Mother Nature.

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INDOOR COURT

A tennis court played inside a covered venue, protecting play from outdoor weather.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

No wind. No rain. No excuses.

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LOW BOUNCE

A bounce that stays relatively close to the ground.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Get your knees ready. This ball isn't coming up to meet you.

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RECOVERY POSITION

The position a player returns to after hitting a shot, ready for the opponent's response.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Hit the ball, then get yourself ready for whatever comes back.

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ROOF CLOSED

A tournament condition in which a retractable stadium roof is closed during play.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Same court, different atmosphere. And thankfully, no rain.

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SERVICE BOX

The area into which a legal serve must land.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

The little rectangle your serve absolutely has to find.

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TRAMLINES

The additional court lines used to widen the court for doubles.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Singles players ignore them. Doubles players definitely don't.

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WEATHER DELAY

A suspension or postponement of play because conditions make it unsafe or impractical to continue.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

Tennis has a schedule. The weather has other ideas.

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WIND

Moving air that can affect the flight and control of the ball.

TENN360 TRANSLATION

The opponent nobody invited.

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